Cladonia caespiticia
![cladonia caespiticia substrate](https://ohiomosslichen.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/cladonia-caespiticia-substrate.jpg)
Cladonia caespiticia substrate photo by Bob Klips
![Cladonia caespiticia](https://ohiomosslichen.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Cladonia-caespiticia.jpg)
Cladonia caespiticia photo by Bob Klips
DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES: Very short, very narrow squamules; appearing to be without apothecia (a handlens is needed to be sure); apothecia brown, commonly sessile; P+ red; compare with C. apodocarpa with blue-gray squamules, strap-shaped, K+ yellow. When sterile, the very small massed squamules in the form of a mound, and P+ red, are a good indication of C. caespiticia.
ECOLOGY: An eastern US spcies; widespread in Ohio, showing an eastern and southern Appalachian distribution; common on bark, rotting logs, soil and moss.